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Auditor: Labor Dept. overspent millions

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BY NANCY HICKS / Lincoln Journal Star

Thursday, Jun 05, 2008 - 08:27:31 pm CDT

The state Department of Labor has overspent about $7 million in federal funds over the past few years, apparently the result of human error, according to a special audit of the department’s federal funds.

“To the best of our determination, this is a case of incompetence at the staff level,” State Auditor Mike Foley said Thursday.

The audit did not find evidence of impropriety or fraud, Foley added.

Story Photo
State Auditor Mike Foley

The department has already reduced spending to handle at least a part of the overspending. Those steps include not filling about a dozen positions, making a “minor” layoff, halting out-of-state travel, delaying purchases and shelving some information technology programs, said John Albin, agency legal counsel.

The department hopes the spending slowdown will take care of the funding disparity and the agency will not have to repay any money, Albin said.  

The agency actually had errors involving almost $100 million in federal funds, according to Foley.

Foley’s staff calculated the department had underspent federal funds by about $45 million and overspent by about $52 million since 2003.

The difference was $6.86 million in overspending, Foley said.  The spending errors occurred in 20 grant programs, according to Foley’s special evaluation.

The agency generally receives $38 million to $40 million a year in federal funds. More than 90 percent of the department funding comes from federal grants and programs.

“The accounting errors represent a complete meltdown in the agency’s fiscal reporting that led senior officials at the state Department of Labor to believe their federal spending of federal funds was in line with funds authorized amount,” according to the auditor’s report. 

“In reality, the department was overspending at the approximate rate of 3.5 percent per year which has now accumulated to millions of dollars and renders the state liable for repayment,” according to the report.

Similar problems could be occurring in other agencies, Foley said. So his staff will be looking at federal funds in other state agencies.

Foley also criticized the agency’s decision to settle with Kay Marti, the executive director of finance.

Marti was fired in mid-March.  She hired an attorney and the agency later agreed to a settlement that puts Marti on leave until July 21, allowing her to reach the state’s retirement age and receive $17,000 in additional sick leave compensation, according to Foley’s report.

Marti, who refused to be interviewed by Foley’s staff, is ultimately responsible for the accounting problems, Foley said.  

Marti responded to Foley’s accusation Thursday evening saying, “when politicians choose to publicly discredit hard-working state employees who may or may not have made mistakes, I believe it is like kicking them in the gut.

“There were people in the department desperately trying to understand what went wrong and working day and night to do so,” she said in an e-mail.

Marti also defended the settlement allowing her to get retirement benefits, pointing out that she had worked 25 years for the state. “I loved working for state government.  I do not like politics.”

 The issues described in the report are complex, but at the heart of the problem was the failure of labor department accountants to properly allocate and match all costs and expenditures of individual federal grant awards with the available funds for each grant, Foley said in a news release. 

When expenditures exceeded available funds for particular grants, money from other federal grants was used to cover the overspending. This process was repeated across 20 separate programs over multiple years, he said. 

The auditor’s staff looked at grants beginning in 2003, but the errors could go back to the early 1990s, according to the report. 

The situation was complicated  by multiple accounting systems.

The agency used three different accounting system over the years, and none reconciled with each other, Foley said.

Though there was apparently no fraud, Foley said he is concerned agency accountants were aware of problems for 10 months before they disclosed the problems to the state’s accountant or to the state auditor.

The agency received an e-mail on May 2, 2007, from the federal government showing Employment Services and Unemployment Insurance administration grants were overdrawn by $8.19 million.

But agency leaders didn’t notify Foley about the potential problems until March 2008. 

In addition, agency leaders signed a letter in December 2007 certifying they had turned over all information about any deficiencies in financial reporting practices to the auditor’s office. 

Labor Commissioner Fernando “Butch” Lecuona told Foley’s staff he didn’t know about the memo until March 2008, according to the report. 

“We certainly regret that the commissioner did not know that e-mail existed when he certified” that the agency had provided all the information, Albin said.

The problem turned out to be larger than the agency expected.

The agency knew earlier in the year of a $4.9 million problem. 

The auditor’s office uncovered another $1.9 million error, Albin said.

“We’ve been mindful of the problem and have been trying to reduce spending,”  Albin said.

The auditor’s report also places some responsibility on his own office, saying the auditor’s office should have made certain the department had fixed reconciliation problems uncovered in two previous audits. 

In this special audit, Foley said his staff had to meticulously re-build years of federal grant transactions in order to determine the extent of the problem — a tedious process that took a team of auditors nearly 10 weeks to complete.

Reach Nancy Hicks at 473-7250 or nhicks@journalstar.com.


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unknown wrote on June 5, 2008 9:46 am:
" I wonder how many people are going to lose their jobs? And how many of those people were not involved with this? I feel sorry for the employees there that are outside Finance. "

Concerned wrote on June 5, 2008 10:01 am:
" Being a person who worked in the State Gov't for a while, this does not suprise me. Our state employes are some of the worst paid in the nation. At the time I worked at the state we were number 50 for salaries. Since then there has been some effort to fix this, but it will take 20-40 years to see the benefits through attrition. It is no wonder that the brightest leave for private sector or Federal jobs, and the average to below average stay and get promoted. These kinds of HR mistakes can be fixed by encouraging bright honest people to work for the state. I believe we would save resources by attracting talent over just warm bodies. "

Phil wrote on June 5, 2008 10:07 am:
" “They were not as forthcoming as they should have been," Foley said.
... so we have precedence now. What else has been covered up by the leaders there? "

Oops wrote on June 5, 2008 10:18 am:
" Hmm, I seem to have accidentally spent 7 million dollars! Oh well, these things happen. Just raise taxes again, we'll get it back. "

Matt Platte wrote on June 5, 2008 10:32 am:
" If all three accounting systems do not agree, what did Foley's team use for data? Why do we assume that Foley is always 100% correct and the others -- Labor in this instance, Wyuka and others in the past -- are always wrong? If this is really the case, then why haven't we dissolved all of State government and given it to Foley's Dream Team? "

Hmmm wrote on June 5, 2008 10:42 am:
" With the number of issues that have popped up in this agency, why isn't Lecuona's head on the chopping block? I think this is a classic case of "it doesn't matter WHAT you know...it matters WHO you know." "

Barbara wrote on June 5, 2008 10:46 am:
" Foley is HOT! He's the man. I'm starting his Official Fan Club. Go dog - Keep up the great work! Finally, someone in government who actually takes his job seriously and isn't running for higher office. "

Wandering wrote on June 5, 2008 11:20 am:
" Why were HR at DOL asking Foley for 3 years for an audit before going to a private outfit for an audit? It took going to a private outfit before they actually got Foley's attention. And why didnt the commissioner back HR's request instead of saying we are doing ok? "

Bob wrote on June 5, 2008 11:57 am:
" Matt: I presume that Foley et al have reconciled the three systems NOW. If you have errors in your system that are accumumlating, eventually those errors become obvious. Why? Because you don't have the cash to cover your outgo! It is not rocket science. "

BC wrote on June 5, 2008 12:26 pm:
" There goes $7M that could have been used to keep the talented people working for the State. How much do we have to lose before it becomes cost effective to pay talented people higher wages to stay working for the State. "

Sean wrote on June 5, 2008 12:30 pm:
" So it took he State Auditor's office this long to catch this huge of a blunder??? The first one fired should have been Foley!!!! "

To Wandering and Sean wrote on June 5, 2008 12:53 pm:
" DOL hasn't been asking FOLEY for an audit for three years. He's only been the auditor for a little over a year. Perhaps you should be pointing your finger at Kate Witek, who was Auditor for eight years before she "...decided she wanted to be the Republican Lieutenant Governor, oh wait, I'm changing parties, now I REALLY want to be the Democrat Auditor". "

mark twain wrote on June 5, 2008 1:43 pm:
" and if a private entity did this would the state be so tolerant? no they would be brought up on charges of tax fraud, unless, of course, they were pals with the so called government officials. "

Wow wrote on June 5, 2008 1:46 pm:
" This Foley guy is actually doing a great job! Someone in the attorney general's office should take note. And Foley is not even looking to seek another office, but I would nominate him for one. Things are getting done at a pace that I have never seen in this state. I do not believe that he really wanted to out the state department of labor, but he is doing his job very well. I cannot even say how amazed I am at his efforts and efficiency. Keep up the good work, it will come back to help when he does decide to take on a new office. "

Ros wrote on June 5, 2008 1:49 pm:
" Barbara, what makes you think that Mr. Foley isn't running for higher office? One does not hold as many press conferences and issue as many press releases trumpeting his work (actually, the work of his employees) as Mr. Foley has without having an eye on higher office. Rigorous auditing is essential to good government. Mr. Foley and his staff may be spot-on in the conclusions they've drawn regarding the many audits that have been getting news stories since Mr. Foley took office. But Mr. Foley reeks of ambition for higher office -- probably state governor. I welcome audits that are not witch hunts and which help get things onto the right track. To the extent Mr. Foley has allowed that to happen, great! However, Mr. Foley's deceit to his legislative colleagues about his true intentions regarding trying to kill funding for Planned Parenthood when he was a legislator should not be forgotten. When he was held accountable by his colleagues and asked to explain why he lied about his true intentions, he essentially said that the ends justified the means and refused to apologize. It's the job of the State Auditor's office to conduct rigorous and timely accounting reviews. Let's not get dazzled by Mr. Foley's self-promotion and Mr. Righteousness act. Remember that (1) he's just doing his job, (2) most, if not all, of the work was done by his employees, and (3) Mr. Foley is not the epitome of honesty and should not be put on a pedestal. "

MACKADO wrote on June 5, 2008 2:27 pm:
" Thank HEAVEN for Mike Foley!! How long do you think this mis-management would have went on, if not discovered by mike Foley's crew!!! I've been saying this for years, with all the increases in tax money coming in, and in this state, thats alot, our little eager beaver employees have had a field day spending our hard earned tax money!! I mean really, when does the state employee deserve to drive a brand new state car, or truck every year, when most of us are driving 3-4 year old cars??!! The state could save themselves a few million there, and re-think their spending urges!! I don't know a single person, who wouldn't want to spend someone else's money!! Nebraska State Employees, Set the example, and don't be the example!!! "

Fred Flintstone wrote on June 5, 2008 3:00 pm:
" Marti was fired in mid-March. She hired an attorney and the agency later agreed to a settlement that puts Marti on leave until July 21, allowing her to reach the state’s retirement age and receive $17,000 of additional sick leave compensation, according to Foley’s report.
This employee costs the State $7 Million and it rewarded for incompetence. Who authorized these terms? They should be canned. Did the Governor apporve this settllement? This is crazy! "

tim wrote on June 5, 2008 3:13 pm:
" foley has to be the best auditor this state has ever had. its frustrating to read comments like concerned that blame low wages for poor quality work from professionals. the accountants for the state are paid fast food part-time wages. "

Kimberly wrote on June 5, 2008 3:32 pm:
" Sounds to me like they need to let some finance people go since they are responsible for this unfortunate mess. They should hire a CPA- one knowledgeable CPA could have saved the tax payers millions. A CPA wouldn't have allowed this mess or even gotten it to this point. Maybe hiring a CPA would bring back some trust and credibility to tax payers about this agency. "

amazed wrote on June 5, 2008 3:54 pm:
" I am amazed that this was brought to this agency's attention over a year ago and has just this year been investigated. What took Lecuona so long to address an issue of such importance to the agency he is supposed to be in command of? He should be replaced by someone who will be concerned/involved enough to address issues such as this one in a timely manner. If the Governor does not deem it necessary to replace him, then perhaps the Governor should not be reelected. Incompetence breeds more incompetence. It is no wonder most people regard governmental agencies with such disdain. "

Thanks so much wrote on June 5, 2008 5:35 pm:
" Thank you for one more reason why I never feel bad about cheating on my taxes. The amount of financial waste on the school, city, county and state level are absolutely unbelievable. My tax dollars are being thrown away on a daily basis and I dont feel bad for keeping more in my checkbook instead of letting it be wasted on another state fiscal disaster. "

gb wrote on June 5, 2008 6:03 pm:
" I worked with Mike Foley in a job prior to his start in publis office. He is a good honest man and has always worked to do his best at what ever he does. The world would truly be a better place if we all could be the person that Mike is. "

Confused wrote on June 5, 2008 6:19 pm:
" None of the employees included in the "minor" layoff worked in the finance department, nor did any of them have any responsibilities for accounting in the agency. They have been punished for the errors of others. I can guareentee you it is not a minor event in their lives. Of course one has to remember that Mr Albin is the same person who characterized the legal actions of employees as "being loose canons" and that has cost the state 1.1 million dollars settlement for wrongful separation. The senior leadership in the organization must be held accountable however it appears that Mr Foley is attempting to absolve the Commissioner and rest of the leadership of any culpability. "

Almost wrote on June 5, 2008 9:00 pm:
" A total lack of compentent, upper level management in this ageny is apparent. Where was the oversight of the finance program? What was Ms Marti's primary job function as the Excecutive Director of Finance? What is Mr. Lecuona's function as the Commissioner (doesn't the buck stop there?). What other areas of spending were/are amiss? Did the Auditor's Office investigate all spending and not report on it or just provide informatio on the federal grant portion? One other dismissal that recently took place was that of the Training/HR Administrator for activities that were suspect (Pacific Institute training) administration and possible conflict of interest. Reduction in staff will save Labor some money but will not address the primary problem of incompetent management. I guess the employees of this agency will be asked to do more with less staff. A sorry situation. "

dont hate the office worker wrote on June 6, 2008 7:52 am:
" The office worker just pays the bills. It was mentioned that the brighested are leaving the state thus saying state workers have no brains and the office wokers are to blame for their lack of mentality. Need I remind you the accountants are "degreed" individuals so it's not the poor office worker that is to be blamed--get off it. We work our butts off. As for Foley, others find the mistakes but he basks in the glory. Remember it took a private firm to find it--not him. "

Facts wrote on June 6, 2008 7:56 am:
" In the political arena a person never really knows what the facts are of a situation. Who has the back up documentation and the facts? Perhaps an investigation of all the activities of Labor's leadership is needed as well as look at the back up documentation of the Auditor's office. What about the responsibility of the Directors of the programs of the Department to oversee their budgets, finance does the processing, not deciding on how the money is spent and when, finance is a support unit - the buck stops at the Directors of the programs - are they also being held accountable. Rumors run rampant and unfortunately everyone puts their spin on the truth. A challenge to all State Government is to really get to the truth and understand very complicated situations. Labor does valuable work for the citizens of Nebraska and unfortunately it seems like this whole situation is covering up the incompetency of all Directors and the Commissioner. "

JH wrote on June 6, 2008 8:35 am:
" I think the fact this was a matter of incompetency bothers me more than if it were a deliberate action. "

Hey Facts wrote on June 6, 2008 10:09 am:
" There are managers that have asked, practically begged Fiscal to give monthly reports about their expenditures and how much money is lefted to spend. How can a manager effectively keep track of their budget if fiscal won't release their monthly expenditures to managers. Every year it seems like a guessing game as to how much money a program has left. The blame is not managers/directors. It starts with the people doing the accounting. "

interesting wrote on June 6, 2008 11:45 am:
" Has anyone read the entire report? Please read the following statement from the report. While the Department bears primary responsibility for the accuracy of its financial reporting, it is now clear that the APA should have more aggressively audited the Department’s assertions regarding the corrective action taken to address the problem. The APA wrote this.

Any comments now? "

Sweet Deal wrote on June 6, 2008 2:42 pm:
" An earlier story said the woman who was in charge of the finances and was fired was earning over $90,000 a year. Not bad, and she gets to walk away with benefits for being totally incompetent. So much for the comments about lowly paid state workers. If she was in charge and making that kind of money she should have done a competent job. "

Reform Government wrote on June 6, 2008 7:18 pm:
" In the private sector there are laws that hold CEO's accountable for this sort of thing--why is Foley blaming office clerks? Last time I checked, management hands down the procedures and systems and tell subordinates what to do!

So, what we'll just raise taxes to pay for this one too? "

Unfortunate wrote on June 6, 2008 7:34 pm:
" We can finger point until the cows come home. The fact is Labor has exceptionally dedicated employees. It looks like the proper action was taken. I hope they learn from this mistake and identify a course of action to prevent this from ever happening again. How many more agencies will find themselves in the same situation? How does NIS factor into this mess? It's common knowledge particularly amoung financial types in state government that it doesn't work half the time--produces inconsistent results. Keep on looking Mr. Foley, Labor may be the tip of the ice berg. Heads-up Govenor. "

Cookie Monster wrote on June 6, 2008 8:08 pm:
" Do you really expect us to believe that this place overspent $7 million dollars and didn't have a clue? Worse yet, that the fat cats who's hands were in the cookie jar were clueless? Yea, right! Are these people related to Ken Lay of Enron by chance? "

BeenThere wrote on June 6, 2008 9:51 pm:
" Interesting. I bet the "minor" layoff referred to by Mr. Albin did not seem minor to those employees who lost jobs. But I think I see a "minor" pattern going on in this agency. A year ago we heard about suspect hiring of Labor employees' children for summer jobs. Then earlier this year we heard about a lawsuit won by Mr. Hirsch, former Safety director, over his wrongful firing in 2005. Now the latest troubling issue is this fiscal debacle. The minor pattern I detect is that each news article always references Mr. Albin and Mr. Lecuona.
I wonder if Governor Heineman is able to identify this same pattern? "

Chuck wrote on June 6, 2008 10:02 pm:
" I'm interested in the "pay back" plan on the $7 million. It seems highly unlikely that it can be accomplished by "minor layoffs, halting out-of-state travel and delaying purchases", unless it is spread out over a very long, long time period! As I recall, 75% to 80% of NDOL costs were "people" costs (salaries & benefits), leaving
20-25% for all NPS. So, without a major RIF, all NPS costs would need to
be stopped for a year to make up the over expenditures. Impossible! --
might as well shut down for a year, if no funds available for office
space, travel, communications, utilities, ADP costs, etc. Sounds like
someone is still blowing smoke, if they think they can handle this shortfall without a special appopriation. Also why hasn't the Governor taken any action to replace upper management? "

amazinggrace wrote on June 7, 2008 11:48 pm:
" The incompetence of the Commissioner shows why the system of making political appointees heads of depts is a scary scenario. Typically the dept heads change with administrations. Mr Lecouna has lasted through several Governors, but does not seem through his actions to have gained any management knowledge. My sympathy to the workers that are paying for the incompetence of a select few, and will lose their jobs because of it. I doubt they will be extended the same "consideration" that Kay Marti was. "

Larry wrote on June 10, 2008 10:25 pm:
" Oops, what happened? I swear I saw on some logo or materials in the Labor Office in Lincoln that Nebraska Department Of Labor was the best run agency in State Government? I suggest you throw that comment right out the window like you are doing with my ability to call an 800 number to file for unemployment compensation. Once again, Top Management screws up and the lowly employees and general public pay the price! Governor, step up to the plate and clean up this mess! "