Lawmakers support Lathrop, nonpartisan legislature
BY NANCY HICKS AND JoANNE YOUNG / Lincoln Journal Star
Nebraska senators rallied Wednesday to uphold the unique nonpartisan structure of the nation’s only single-house legislature and to support a colleague recently attacked by a flier and phone messages produced by the state Republican Party.
In sometimes emotional discussion, senators described the value of a Legislature in which political parties don’t control the committee structure or the agenda and where party labels make little difference on most issues.
Coalitions form on some issues, but their members change, said Sen. Greg Adams of York, a Republican. The coalitions may be urban and rural. They may be Republican and Democrat, he said.
“It is a culture of respect. It is a culture of civility. It is a culture of transparency,” Adams said.
Sen. Pat Engel of South Sioux City, who switched his party affiliation from Democrat to Republican a few years ago, also described the lack of party control in the Legislature.
“We don’t have an aisle here,” said Engel, who said he often brags about the Nebraska system in meetings across the country.
“We don’t have to give in to party politics. You are one of 49, and you have just as much clout as anyone else.”
Senators also defended Democratic Sen. Steve Lathrop, who has been criticized by the Republican Party for not living up to his campaign promise to be tough on illegal immigration.
His colleagues described Lathrop as a thoughtful, hardworking lawmaker who has negotiated successful compromises on several controversial issues in his less than two years in the Legislature.
“He’s one of the best negotiators I’ve ever seen,” Engel said, referring specifically to the cloning bill that became law this year.
The political message criticizing Lathrop was an insult to the entire Legislature, particularly since it came from a former state senator who understands the nonpartisan nature of the body, Engel said, referring to the fact that Republican Party Chairman Mark Quandahl is a former state senator.
Lathrop doesn’t run for re-election for another three years.
“An apology from him (Quandahl) and the party is warranted,” Engel said.
But the Republican Party did not apologize or back off from the message in fliers and automatic telephone messages.
Quandahl said he understands how the Legislature operates but doesn’t “recall signing any sort of an oath, any code of silence.”
As chairman of the state Republican Party, he said, he’s not bound by the nonpartisan nature of the Legislature.
Quandahl also defended the message.
“What they didn’t like was somebody from outside criticizing a politician who was not living up to his campaign promise. That’s what this is all about, circling around and protecting one of their own.”
Several Republican senators did apologize.
“I am ashamed of what has transpired here and apologize on behalf of my party,” said Sen. Ray Aguilar of Grand Island.
Others said they were discouraged and embarrassed by the partisan attack on Lathrop.
And Lincoln Sen. DiAnna Schimek, a Democrat, invited the public to be alert to the partisan politics that go on with independent groups that do the dirty work for parties.
Sen. Brad Ashford of Omaha, a Republican who opened and closed the discussion, showed the depth of emotion on the issue.
He recalled going to the Legislature with his mother when he was 10. Then in 1991, in the beginning of his second term as a senator, his mother came to visit what had become an important part of her son’s life.
She was dying of cancer, and Omaha Sen. Ernie Chambers went to her to tell her, “Your son is a good man.”
“I just don’t know how much better it gets than that,” Ashford said through long pauses to gather himself.
“This is a great place, and we have to stand up for that.”
Reach Nancy Hicks at 473-7250 or nhicks@journalstar.com. Reach JoAnne Young at 473-7228 or jyoung@journalstar.com.

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