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Local View: Nebraska's StratCom on satellite shootdown

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BY TIM RINNE

Thursday, Mar 13, 2008 - 12:10:27 am CDT

Stories about the transformation U.S. Strategic Command has undergone since 9/11 have been dribbling out for years. But just recently have we gotten a clearer picture of what these changes portend.

In October 2002, when the U.S. Space Command was shifted to StratCom, nobody could have imagined that in six months the “shock and awe” bombing campaign on Iraq would originate from Omaha. But with 70 percent of the missiles and smart bombs used in that pre-emptive attack guided from space, StratCom directed what Air Force Secretary James Roche termed the “the first true space war.”

Then, in August 2003, the “Stockpile Stewardship Committee” overseeing StratCom’s nuclear arsenal held a classified meeting at StratCom to plot the development of a new generation of crossover nuclear weapons — so-called “bunker busters” — that could be used in conventional military conflicts. The “firewall” between nuclear and conventional war-fighting was being torn down, and StratCom was swinging the hammer.

And who could have guessed in December 2005, when revelations about the warrantless wiretapping program became public, that this National Security Agency operation had StratCom fingerprints? But the NSA, under StratCom’s new mission of “Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance,” had been made a StratCom “component command,” and the NSA director, Gen. Michael Hayden (who now heads the CIA), was carrying out this constitutionally suspect activity.

It’s been nearly three years since the story broke that Vice President Dick Cheney ordered StratCom to draw up plans for an air- and sea-based attack on Iran. Under its “Prompt Global Strike” and “Combating Weapons of Mass Destruction” missions, the Omaha headquarters is now charged with attacking any place on earth — within one hour — on the mere perception of a threat to America’s national security. The war on terror is being waged from StratCom, and the next war the White House gets us into (whether with Iran or a geopolitical rival like China) will start in Nebraska.

With all the missions it’s now got in its quiver, you can hardly open a newspaper anymore without reading about a StratCom scheme. 

The current flap with Russia over the proposed missile defense bases in Poland and the Czech Republic  — that’s StratCom’s handiwork. The command picked up its “Integrated Missile Defense” mission in 2003 after the Bush/Cheney administration pulled out of the ABM Treaty.  And those Eastern European installations — which the Russians warn are reigniting the Cold War  — will be added to the network of international bases already under StratCom’s command. 

But from reading the news accounts, you’d never know the command was involved. StratCom’s name is never mentioned. 

Or who realized that, when a U.S. Predator drone fired a missile killing al-Qaida commander Abu Laith al-Libi in Pakistan this past January, StratCom did everything from supply the intelligence to help fly the unpiloted vehicle? That incident dramatized how easily StratCom  — with its new war-fighting authority  — can skirt the law.  According to an Associated Press story, the missile attack infringed on Pakistan’s national sovereignty, meaning international law may have been breached. But with the free hand it’s been granted, 60 minutes from now, StratCom could have started a war and Congress wouldn’t even have had a clue.

This is not our fathers’ StratCom. 

Gone are the days when Strategic Command simply controlled America’s nuclear deterrent, and its doomsday weapons were only to be used as a last resort. Since 9/11, StratCom has gone from never supposed to be used to being used for everything.  Likening the changes that have occurred at the command to a tsunami, former astronaut and current StratCom Commander Kevin Chilton brags that StratCom today is “the most responsive combatant command in the U.S. arsenal.”

It’s now also the most dangerous place on the face of the earth.

And hardly anybody knows it.

StratCom’s well-publicized shootdown of the spy satellite, however, may have finally shown the world just how menacing the command has become. Barely a week after the United States repudiated a treaty proposal to ban space weapons at a U.N. Conference on Disarmament, StratCom shot down the satellite — using its “missile defense” system.  And the message this shootdown sent to the world struck with all the force of an anti-satellite missile. Despite the innocuous name, missile defense is now understood to be an offensive weapon by which the United States (in the language of the administration’s national space policy) means to “dominate” space …

And whoever controls space controls the earth.

Operating like some executive-branch vigilante, StratCom has just launched a new arms race  — because you can bet Russia and China will never surrender the heavens without a fight. 

What’s equally worrisome, though, is that StratCom is now hourly making a mockery of our system of congressional checks and balances. And if Congress can’t rein in StratCom, can anyone? 

Tim Rinne is the state coordinator of Nebraskans for Peace, the nation’s oldest statewide peace and justice organization. Nebraskans for Peace will co-sponsor an international conference April 11-13 in Omaha about the threat StratCom poses.


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Poor Tim wrote on March 13, 2008 8:55 am:
" The sky is falling! The sky is falling! Get over yourself. It's a big, bad world out there and yes, the bad guys want to kill us! We need every defensive option possible. Anyone who knows anything at all about military strategy knows you plan operations. Here's a newsflash, this doesn't mean you actually use them. I am proud that Nebraska has a role in StratCom! You would be too if we are ever attacked and had a plan in place to take defensive action...or maybe you would prefer living under sharia law. Please stop the fear mongering. "

Jason wrote on March 13, 2008 8:56 am:
" What Mr. Rinne fails to point out is that China shot down an ORBITING satellite, the U.S. shot down an incoming satellite - hence the use of a missile defense system, a la the Patriot or other anti-ballistic device. China's downing of an orbiting satellite was a not-so-subtle assertion against the U.S. command and control system (example GPS, which guides much of the unmanned weaponrty). So I consider StratCom's response just that; a RESPONSE to China, not the start of anything. I'm happy to know StratCom is up on this while the Soviet Union (call it for what it is) is looking to regain military stance and China is dumping huge amounts of undisclosed money into defense. "

Come wrote on March 13, 2008 9:14 am:
" Strat Com is not a nebraska facility. It belongs to the military on federal land. Jeeze, just because it's in the omaha area don't make it a nebraska holding.
What some states do for attention. Do you think that south dakota or missouri brags about the bombers who are stationed there. An thing thats comical. Nebraska gets a man in space and it's a 2 week celebration + parades all over the state. Missouri gets a man in space and it's a one night news event. It's like a little kid craving attention. "

Mark A. wrote on March 13, 2008 2:49 pm:
" You call Stratcom "menacing", Tim. I call it "freaking awesome"! "

Corey wrote on March 16, 2008 6:54 am:
" Wow! After reading Tim's article, it made me extremely proud to know that Nebraskans were in charge of keeping our nation safe! I never knew we were taking the fight to the terrorists from StratCom! "

Military member wrote on March 20, 2008 8:15 am:
" Please keep in mind that without organizations like StratCom the next Brac is just around the corner and Offutt, AFB is closed down. Does anyone realize how much money is being spent in the Bellevue and Papillion areas by miltary and government contractors? Stratcom provides the deterance and quick reaction force required to allow Tim to hold his "peace" rallies whenever he feels the need. "