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Woman recovering after internal decapitation

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By MARK ANDERSEN / Lincoln Journal Star

Wednesday, May 23, 2007 - 12:23:05 am CDT

The word “decapitated” carried her story across the globe on a tsunami of news wires, Web sites and blogs.

The flood of interest amazed the former Fremont woman who was injured Jan. 25 in a traffic accident 50 miles southeast of Lincoln.

“It’s crazy,” Shannon Malloy said in a thready, raspy voice when reached by phone at her mother’s home in Colorado.

Story Photo
Shannon Malloy with her nephew Bram Pappas in August 2006. (Courtesy photo)

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How to help

A fund has been set up to help pay Shannon Malloy’s medical expenses. Send checks to the “Shannon Malloy Benefit Fund” in care of Wells Fargo, 7150 Leetsdale Drive, Denver, CO 80224.

A Denver TV station called her injury an internal decapitation, conjuring images of Frankenstein and Ichabod Crane.

The technical term is atlantooccipital dislocation.

As her head hit the dashboard, the force separated the skull from the spine. It’s not an uncommon injury, but it’s usually found during an autopsy.

It’s similar to what Christopher Reeve suffered, only his was more severe.

Surviving a dislocated head, while still rare, has become more common due to quicker airway protection and better spinal isolation at accident scenes. More than 100 “decapitated” people may be walking around, according to medical literature.

As Malloy’s story sped across the globe, it was told like a fairy tale: Woman is decapitated, survives, does well, and it’s a miracle.

On good days, she wouldn’t dispute that.

But not every day is good.

The slight 30-year-old — who is 5 feet, 1 inch tall and weighs 125 pounds — was a passenger in the vehicle involved in the accident near Tecumseh. She’s suing an insurer and can’t give specifics about the crash. Accident details were not available from Johnson County officials.

“I remember being slumped over and not being able to respond,” she said.

“I don’t remember any pain.”

She heard her breath gurgling but could do nothing about it.

“Stay alive,” she thought to herself. “I can’t die.”

She heard her boyfriend, Graham Neary, asking if she was OK.

“Please stay with me,” she heard him say. “Then I don’t remember much until the paramedics pulled me out of the car.”

She was taken to BryanLGH Medical Center West, but her memory of the three weeks she spent in ICU are fragmented. She recalls interacting with family, but a ventilator prevented her from talking.

“At some point in the ICU, I remember writing a note (to her mom), asking if I was paralyzed.

“She said, ‘No.’”

Then, “why was I there?”

Malloy’s mother, Robin Frazee, arrived from Denver the day after the accident. Doctors at first focused on Malloy’s broken pelvis and ankle, but that changed when she stopped breathing as her ventilator was removed.

An MRI offered a view of “something real funky way up high near the base of her skull,” Frazee said.

An orthopedic halo, a metal cage, was placed over her head to isolate movement.

Malloy calls herself a pessimist.

But somehow she has stayed mostly positive throughout her ordeal.

“My family keeps joking that I must be brain damaged because I’m so positive,” she said.

After ICU, Malloy was moved to rehabilitation at BryanLGH. It was her strongest moment, walking out  two weeks later.

Given the extent of her injuries and her recovery over five weeks, she thought: “Everything’s going to be OK soon.”

That proved to be too optimistic.

Her eyes remain crossed, but surgery could fix that.

She underwent surgical fusion of the occipital bone to the C3 vertebrae to create stability. It allows her head to turn 1 inch side to side. The halo came off on April 13.

But she can’t swallow.

“My esophagus muscle is so tight that even water won’t pass through,” she said. “I can’t even swallow my own spit.”

Her birthday is June 1, and her mother said Malloy often says: “All I want is to swallow for my birthday.” Or, “I’d never walk again if I thought I could swallow.”

Malloy was between jobs at the time of the accident, said her mother, now her advocate and care assistant.

No surgeries to fix Malloy’s vision or swallowing are scheduled.

Money remains a problem.

When the family didn’t hear from the insurance company after the accident, they hired a lawyer. That used much of the money that had been forthcoming.

Malloy went to the emergency room Sunday because of an infection around her feeding tube. She’d been trying for weeks to get an appointment to take care of the problem, Frazee said.

They have visited the Denver Medicaid office seven times, she said, and they continue to be told they need to return with additional information.

The fund established for Malloy has been disappointing, but they don’t know how much money they’ll need for the surgeries or even how many surgeries are needed.

Comments on some blogs and Web sites blame Malloy for her injuries or have lobbed criticism.

“Everybody is entitled to their opinion,” Malloy said. “The people making negative comments don’t realize this is really happening to somebody, and it’s not some bad movie.”

But it can feel like a bad movie.

Sometimes, she said, “I feel like I’m on the outside looking in. At other times, I wish I was on the outside looking in.”

It has made her more aware of her strengths.

“I thought I was strong, but I had no idea that I was this strong,” she said.

Before her accident, Malloy kept a journal and wrote poetry. She’s tried writing this story, but her constant backaches make it difficult.

“I’m not a religious person, but there’s a reason for me to be here,” she said. “And I’ve got to find out what that reason is and fulfill it.”

For her mother, something amazing has been shown by the global response: “People care.”

Reach Mark Andersen at 473-7238 or mandersen@journalstar.com.


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Hmmm wrote on May 23, 2007 1:18 am:
" I know one of the 100 "decapitated". He and docs have no idea what holds him together. God we guess. "

Gene Gene The Dancing Machine wrote on May 23, 2007 7:31 am:
" This really emphasizes one of the problems with health insurance in America. Medicare should be dealing with this, no questions asked. But since it's a government-run health care system (take note, advocates of a national health care system the Democrats drool over), it seems to have lost this woman in paperwork. Someone in charge (hello, US senators) needs to slap some people around and get this woman the treatment she needs without having to wait weeks to treat an infection. Keep up with this, people. This is what will happen if HillaryCare is ever developed. "

Insurance Sucks wrote on May 23, 2007 8:30 am:
" The reason this woman can't get the medical care she needs in a timely manner is because she has no money to pay for it, and the problem stems with insurance companies wanting to 'make a profit' instead of paying out like they should. I was involved in an accident with a drunk driver (his fault), and yet his insurance company is failing to pay for any of my medical care. I can't afford the lawyers needed to get my money back for all my medical expenses.. my medical insurance found out it was a car accident and asked me to pay them back (which I had to), plus then the medical center charged me triple because i didn't have insurance to cover it. I know what this woman is going through, and it's because the system is allowed to be 'for profit'. I hope gets an easier road to recovery with this article and the highlight on her story. "

what? wrote on May 23, 2007 8:38 am:
" What about the insurance company. That is what this country spends so much money on insurance for. Why is it okay that it takes so long for her to get what she is entitled from the insurance company. They should be paying all of these bills and since she had to hire an attorney to get her money from the insurance company, I think the insurance company needs to reimburse her for her attorney fees also. Insurance is a scam and the US Gov't lets them get away with whatever, it is really sad. Hopefully you get what you are entitled to so you can get fixed whatever is still ailing you. My thoughts are with you. "

Susana wrote on May 23, 2007 9:10 am:
" Medicare won't pay the bills of a 30-year-old, because Medicare is for senior citizens. Maybe you meant Medicaid? In any case, this story is tragic and could happen to any of us. Insurance is a scam. "

dman wrote on May 23, 2007 10:49 am:
" The problem is that the insurance companies currently have a free leash to act as they please for as much profit as possible. The intention behind the government run health care system would be so that things like this don't happen. The hope would be to have health care regulated by the government so that insurance companies can't charge gaudy premiums and the government could force them to give equal treatment. Maybe I missed your point, but whatever be the case, something needs to be done to correct the current problem in this country. People in these situations are forced to be sue happy just to afford the surgeries they need to live the rest of their lives. Then the rest of us who don't know the whole story, sit here and pass judgement on them for the fact that they are forced to sue. Anyone in the same situation would be doing the same thing. "

Chad wrote on May 23, 2007 11:05 am:
" And people don't think that we need a national healthcare system. We are effectively putting a price on someones life! Also, I think that by refusing treatment to this woman, doctor's are violating their Hippocratic oath. Healthcare in this country is a sad joke that needs to be fixed immediately! "

Representation? wrote on May 23, 2007 11:26 am:
" Folks, the jist of it is that the American citizen is no longer represented. Big business is! Insurance companies, oil companies, etc.: the organizations that contribute huge dollars to the politicians' campaigns and pocket books. Our founding fathers have to be stirring in their graves! Too many have forgotten the sacrifices they made for us!! "

JR wrote on May 23, 2007 11:53 am:
" This problem happens every day, and "there, but for the grace of God, go I." Or anyone else who does not have proper insurance. If everyone could afford insurance, it would be cheaper for all of us. But that is not the case. Insurance companies have us by the throat and there is nothing we can do except push for national plan. As long as that threat is out there, the big insurance companies will at least attempt to play nice. "

Laura wrote on May 23, 2007 11:54 am:
" This situation should give everyone insight into what goes into being a caregiver. I give cheers to Shannon's mother. What a hard job this must have become overnight, and then to have to hear or read things that say the accident was Shannon's fault. I applaud the LJS to giving her a voice for the situation of recovery and care giving. "

NL wrote on May 23, 2007 12:47 pm:
" Don't be so quick to advocate a national healthcare system. Under a national healthcare program you can expect reasonable care, but not all illnesses and medical problems will be covered. This very well might be one. Also, many people wait for months to be treated. Be careful what you wish for. "

insurance 101 wrote on May 23, 2007 1:13 pm:
" Before everyone blames the big bad insurance company for this lady's woes (which I agree are horrible) you need to know how it works. If you are filing under your own insurance policy for injuries suffered (whether your fault or not) in an accident, then you will have coverage under "medical payments"-the limit you chose when you purchased the policy is the amount your company will pay up to as the bills roll in, when the limit is reached they owe no more. If your injuries were caused by someone else, then you can use your med pay up to the limit but then you will not be able to collect anything from the other person's insurance for bills, pain and suffering or any other expenses until you are either done treating or reached maximum medical improvement and are ready to settle the claim, take a check and release them and their insured from any further liability. For people who have longterm treatment needs it truly is an unfortunate situation to be in be in. People who carry very little medical payments coverage and have no medical insurance can find themselves in this same situation. It appears more than the insurance company have disappointed this young lady-Medicaid and private donors have not helped her either. "

C wrote on May 23, 2007 2:15 pm:
" Colorado Medicaid will not pay for her because she was a resident of Nebraska at the time of the injury and therefore not Colorado's problem. Does anyone know what caused the accident? "

RFrazee wrote on May 23, 2007 3:16 pm:
" I'm Shannon's mom. Just for the record, she was not a resident of Nebraska, she was a resident of Colorado, legally since 1995. She was visiting Nebraska, and considering a move back there at the time of the accident, but her legal residence was in Denver.She is denied Medicaid in Colorado until she receives SSI/SSDI, which will be at minimum another 2 months. Thanks to everyone who sees the problem here. The fact that she can't get medical care necessary to sustain her life is a frightening fact in this country. The fact insurance companies are raking in more money than the physicians is another frightening fact. Thank you Mark Andersen, for reaching the core of Shannon's story! ANYONE could be in this same situation. Can you imagine knowing your child, whatever age, has the opportunity to either eat food or take "nourishment" through a tube in her belly the rest of her life, and the only thing keeping her at this precipice is money???? "

Sue from Va wrote on May 24, 2007 7:30 am:
" Shannon, my thoughts are with you today. I did not hear about your story until this morning when I read it online. yet, last night I had a dream where my daughter's head was separated from her spine in a car wreck. It was so out of the blue....I had never heard of atlantooccipital dislocation and would have never thought people could survive such a thing. I awoke this morning feeling sick over my dream, then logged on the computer and saw your story. I got Goosebumps!! I don't usually believe in this kind of stuff, but it was too big a coincidence. I can only hope it means that something very positive is going to happen for you today. In my dream, my daughter survived and was going to be ok. On another note, my daughter's eyes have been crossed since birth and special glasses keep them straight. 3 surgeries helped somewhat, but were unable to fix the problem. Keep Positive!! Sue "

Prehospital Emergency Care wrote on May 24, 2007 8:09 am:
" I applaud the EMTs/Paramedics that obviously treated her with great care to get Shannon to the hospital alive without paralization. We all need to remember if (when) we have an accident and we are "packaged" with the uncomfortable neck brace on a backboard and told not to move our heads, it is to keep us alive and prevent paralization. This story also brings the question of seatbelt use to mind. When seatbelts are worn, our heads don't usually hit the dash... but sometimes the dash is deformed enough to hit our head. Regardless, seatbelt use likely either did or would have reduced the severity of the injuries. "

Cheryl wrote on November 2, 2007 9:50 am:
" Health insurance will pay for auto accidents AFTER you have exhausted the limits of the auto insurance policy. Unfortunately, victims have to make a choice. The auto insurance will pay the bills as long as you don't hire a lawyer. Once you hire the lawyer, they won't pay a dime until ALL the bills are in and treatment is complete. "